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Non-linear
optical crystal Lithium Triborate (LiB3O5
or LBO) is attractive by a
set of unique features: wide transparency range from VUV to IR, high
optical damage threshold, high effective non-linear coefficients and
non-critical phase matching availability, very small walk-off. LBO
boules are grown with an improved high temperature flux method.
LBO has band edges at 0.16 and 3.3 µm. Its
useful transmission range (<5%/cm) is 0.21 to 2.3 µm. However,
if higher absorption is acceptable, LBO compliments BBO by allowing
deeper UV mixing. It also allows temperature-controllable non-critical
phase matching (NCPM) for nominal 1.0-1.3 µm, Type I SHG. LBO
also provides room temperature, quasi-NCPM (angle tune while maintaining
=90°) for Type II SHG (0.8-1.1 µm) and THG(0.95-1.2 µm),
a unique capability attributable, in part, to its biaxiality.
LBO's lower birefringence limits its UV phase matching
to certain combinations of longer wavelength radiation, but it also
possesses significantly larger angular acceptance bandwidths, reducing
the beam quality requirements for source lasers.
APPLICATIONS:
SHG from high power lasers: Nd:YAG, Ti:Sapphire
(650 - 1100 nm), Alexandrite (700 - 800 nm) and Copper-vapor (580
nm)
THG of YAG, Ti:Sapphire, Alexandrite lasers
Tunable solid-state lasers using UV (308, 355 nm),
visible or IR (1064 nm) as the pump in OPO process
Phase atching cut off: at fundamental 554 nm for
SHG, at 794 nm for THG, down to 160 nm for SFM
Autocorrelation measurements of ultrashort optical
pulses |
MAIN
PROPERTIES:
Transparency
range, nm |
160 - 2600 |
Symmetry |
ortorombic, point group mm2 |
Space group |
Pna21 |
Lattice parameters,
Å |
a = 8.447, b = 7.3798, c = 5.1408
Å,
z = 2 |
Density,
g/cm3 |
2.47 |
Melting point, C° |
834 |
Mohs hardness |
6 |
Refractive
indexes: |
|
at
1064 nm |
nx
= 1.5656; ny = 1.5905; nz = 1.6055 |
at
532 nm |
nx
= 1.5785; ny = 1.6065; nz = 1.6212 |
at
355 nm |
nx
= 1.5973; ny = 1.6286; nz = 1.6444 |
Non-linear
coefficient, pm/V |
d31 = 0.67, d32
= 0.85 pm/V |
Cut off |
SHG - 554 nm; THG - 794 nm; SFM-down
to 160 nm |
Walk off
|
Type I - 0.43°; Type II - 0.22° |
Non-critical phase matching along
X axis |
can be achieved for 1064 nm (peaked
at 149°C) and for 1080 nm (112°C). |
Optical damage
threshold, MW/cm2 |
>10 000 (1064
nm, 20 ns, 50 Hz) |
Conversion
efficiency, % |
>70 (1064
nm, 20 ns, 50 Hz, 2 W) |
|
30 (800 nm,
20 ns, 50 Hz, 2 W) |
|
55 (1064
nm, quasi CW, 2 W) |
|
50 (1064
nm, 20 ns, 3 W) |
Chemical
properties |
non-hygroscopic |
Max. size
of element, mm3 |
10 x 10 x
20 |
We
supply LBO optical elements made according to customers' order.
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